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What happens during a forensic post-mortem examination?

At the IRM-UZH, the body of the deceased is first examined using computed tomography (a diagnostic imaging technique using X-rays). The only difference between this examination and that of a living person is that the entire body of the deceased is examined. This examination may, in some cases, already provide important insights into the cause of death. Following this examination, the forensic post-mortem examination takes place. During this procedure, all three body cavities (the chest, abdomen and cranial cavity) are always carefully opened. The organs are examined and tissue samples are taken for any necessary histological examination, whilst bodily fluids are collected for any necessary chemical-toxicological analysis. The examined organs are usually returned to the body (exceptions: organs that require further examination in specific cases). Following the post-mortem examination, care is taken to ensure that the body is prepared in such a way that the relatives can say their goodbyes in accordance with their wishes.